备战托福写作高分：策略、范文、经验分享

备战托福写作高分：策略、范文、经验分享

TOEFL写作一直是托福考试中最具挑战性的一部分，其高难度和特殊性质要求考生具备独特的策略和实践经验。本文将分享我在备战托福写作过程中掌握的一些策略、范文及经验，以期助力广大考生取得更好的成绩。

一、策略

1.掌握成分分析法

托福写作要求考生有清晰的观点和论点，但同时也要求考生掌握一定的写作技巧，比如成分分析法。成分分析法要求考生先列出几个看似关联的主题，通过分析不同主题所包含的关键词并对其进行分类和比较，最终形成一组系统且严谨的论点。这种方法能够帮助考生有条理地分析主题，并在写作过程中体现出专业性和深度思考。

2.扩展词汇量

托福写作中，大量的生僻词汇和高难度词汇都会成为阻碍考生拿到高分的因素。因此，考生需要花费大量的时间和精力扩展自己的词汇量。扩展词汇不仅限于记忆固定的单词，更需要考生了解单词的用法和搭配，避免在写作过程中出现错误。

3.练习封闭式写作

托福写作中的长篇大论和短篇猜测题都考察考生的写作能力，但不同的题型也要求不同的策略。对于长篇大论，考生需要注重对文章脉络、逻辑和论证进行全面、深入地分析；对于短篇猜测题，考生需要通过封闭式写作，提供简短、明了的答案。考生应该根据自己的实际情况，针对不同的题型进行分类练习，从而达到事半功倍的效果。

二、范文

1.破解长篇大论

这篇长篇大论主题为“是否应该把大量资金投入环保领域”，以下是一篇能够获得高分的范文：

Whether it is wise to spend a substantial amount of money on environmental protection has been one of the most controversial issues in recent years. My view is that the money should be used for environmental protection, as our health, life quality, and future are at stake.

First and foremost, environmental protection is closely related to our health. The deteriorating environment has resulted in many negative effects on our physical and mental well-being, including respiratory system diseases and stress. If vast amounts of money are invested in environmental protection, we will be able to live in a pollution-free environment, which will undoubtedly lead to a more healthy and longer life expectancy.

In addition, environmental protection is directly related to our life quality. If we continue to ignore environmental issues and invest the money elsewhere, we will be exposed to environmental risks more frequently, which will harm our life quality in a multitude of ways. By investing in environmental protection, we will be able to eliminate these risks, turn them into opportunities, and ultimately lead a higher-quality lifestyle.

Last but not least, environmental protection is essential for our future generations. As global warming and climate change become more apparent, future generations will be the ones to pay the price for our current actions. If we don't invest in environmental protection now, we will leave them with an unsustainable future. Therefore, investing in environmental protection is not only about the present, but also about the long-term future of our society.

In short, the investment of large amounts of money in environmental protection should be a priority for our society. It is closely related to our health, quality of life, and long-term future, and should not be taken lightly.

三、经验分享

1.时间管理要足够充裕

托福写作时间较紧，且考试开始后，考生便不能离开座位。因此，考生在考场上必须合理安排时间，让自己充足地掌握写作过程中的每一步。每一步都应该尽力多花一些时间在讨论和规划上，以确保在写作过程中不会浪费时间。

2.不忽视逻辑思维

托福写作强调逻辑思维和连贯性，考生应该在平时练习中提高自己的逻辑思维能力。逻辑思维是构建一篇文章的常用技巧，有助于让文章更有层次，更容易理解。

四、总结

写作是托福考试中最具代表性的，也是最难的一部分。要想取得一个好成绩，考生应该在平时密集练习、掌握成分分析法、扩展词汇量的基础上，灵活掌握写作技巧和进行逻辑思维，从而在考场上发挥出自己的最佳水平。